James Arness Family: How Many Siblings Did The Gunsmoke Star Have?

Nigel Pagac PhD 21 May 2025

Do you know the man who defined the image of the stoic, courageous lawman in the American West? James Arness, the towering figure who brought Marshal Matt Dillon to life in the long-running television series Gunsmoke , was more than just an actor; he was an icon.

Born James King Aurness on May 26, 1923, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, James Arness, a name synonymous with the golden age of television, left an indelible mark on the entertainment industry. He wasn't just a performer; he was a presence, a figure of authority and quiet strength that resonated with audiences for decades. Arness's portrayal of Marshal Dillon, the unwavering lawman of Dodge City, became a cornerstone of American television, defining the Western genre for a generation.

Beyond the iconic role that solidified his legacy, Arness's life was a tapestry woven with threads of military service, personal tragedy, and enduring love. He served with distinction in World War II, displaying a bravery that mirrored the courage of the characters he would later portray. His career spanned film and television, leaving behind a rich body of work that continues to captivate audiences. To fully appreciate the man behind the legend, let's delve into the details of James Arness's remarkable life.

Category	Details
Full Name	James King Aurness
Born	May 26, 1923, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
Died	June 3, 2011, Los Angeles, California, USA
Occupation	Actor, Producer
Known For	Portraying Marshal Matt Dillon in Gunsmoke
Years Active	19472011
Military Service	U.S. Army, World War II
Parents	Rolf Aurness, Ruth Duesler Aurness
Siblings	Peter Aurness (actor)
Marriages	Virginia Chapman (m. 1948; div. 1963), Janet Surtees (m. 1978)
Children	Craig, Rolf, Jenny (with Virginia Chapman)
Height	6 ft 7 in (2.01 m)
Ethnicity	Norwegian-American
Awards & Recognition	Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
Authentic Website for Reference	James Arness Official Website

James Arness's journey began in Minneapolis, where he was born to Rolf and Ruth Duesler Aurness. His lineage was rooted in Norwegian heritage, with the family name Aurness originally being Aursness. Growing up in Minnesota, Arness developed the values of hard work and integrity that would define his career. His father was a traveling salesman of medical supplies, and his mother later became a newspaper journalist. Arness had one brother, the late actor Peter.

Arness's acting career began after his service in World War II, where he landed at Anzio for the invasion of fascist Italy in 1944. While the landing itself was relatively bloodless, the ensuing days were marked by intense combat. This experience likely informed the stoic demeanor he would later bring to his most famous role. Minor roles in films like Battleground (1949) and Wagon Master (1950) followed, but his career was yet to fully ignite.

The role that would change everything came in 1955: the part of Marshal Matt Dillon in Gunsmoke. Arness was offered the role of Dodge City's marshal in what was initially conceived as an adult Western. The series, which ran for an astonishing 20 years on CBS, transformed Arness into a household name and a symbol of law and order. Generations grew up with him as the steadfast Marshal Dillon, a man of few words and unwavering principles.

The impact of Gunsmoke on American culture cannot be overstated. The series, which was the longest-running primetime drama in television history, explored complex themes of justice, morality, and the human condition against the backdrop of the Wild West. Arness's portrayal of Dillon was central to this success, providing a moral compass for viewers. He wasn't just an actor playing a role; he embodied the values of integrity, courage, and unwavering commitment to doing what was right.

Arness's film career, while overshadowed by Gunsmoke, was still significant. His film credits include The Farmer's Daughter, In a Lonely Place, The Man from Texas, and Battleground. He also appeared in John Ford's Wagon Master. These roles, though varied, showcased his versatility as an actor and his ability to portray characters of depth and complexity.

Most obituaries for James Arness mentioned his three decades and 20 years playing Matt Dillon, but including these films his total should be five decades and 39 years. His towering presence, standing at an impressive 6'7", and his commanding voice, combined with his natural acting ability, made him a beloved figure in Hollywood for over six decades. He signed a contract with John Wayne's company, Batjac, in the early 50s and played in four films with him.

Beyond his professional achievements, Arness was a private man. He kept his personal life shielded from the glare of the spotlight, a testament to his character. His first marriage was to Virginia Chapman in 1948, and the couple adopted a son, Craig, in addition to their biological children, Rolf and Jenny. However, their marriage ended in divorce in 1963. Tragically, their daughter Jenny passed away in 1975. In 1978, Arness found love again with Janet Surtees, and they remained married until his passing in 2011.

Arness's second wife, Janet Surtees, was employed at a store owned by the wife of his makeup artist. Their paths crossed one day, and soon, their connection blossomed. They built a life together in suburban Los Angeles, where they were actively involved in various charity projects. This enduring marriage underscored Arness's dedication to family and his ability to find happiness even after facing personal challenges.

Arness's ability to create an enduring character in America culture is unsurpassed and Hollywood honored him with a star on the world-famous Walk of Fame for his many years on screen. He has the distinction of having played the role of Dillon in five decades: 1955 to 1975 in the weekly series, then in Gunsmoke: Return to Dodge (1987) and four more made-for-television movies.

James Arness's legacy extends beyond the screen. He was a man of diverse interests, including a love for the sea and flying his own aircraft. He served in the military during World War II, a testament to his patriotism and his commitment to serving his country. He was a true hero, a man who kept his private life private, a major figure in the history of the Western genre, and a true gentleman.

James Arness's contributions to the entertainment industry, especially his defining role in Gunsmoke, ensured his place in the annals of television history. His portrayal of Marshal Matt Dillon continues to resonate with audiences, representing an ideal of American values. Arness's impact on American culture is undeniable. He died on June 3, 2011, of natural causes at the age of 88 in Los Angeles, California, leaving behind a body of work that will continue to entertain and inspire generations to come. The actor died in his sleep, leaving behind a legacy of quiet strength, unwavering integrity, and the enduring image of the stoic lawman who helped define the American West.